In dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), π-spacers play a critical role in regulating photovoltaic accomplishment. This is more pronounced when we use alternate redox mediators like cobalt and copper, which are mass transport ...

Self-assembled π-conjugated molecules exhibit switching between crystalline−amorphous nanostructures, attracting significant interest in the field of organic electronics, particularly memory devices. Herein, we report ...