Abstract:
In the general context of organocatalysis,1 N-heterocyclic
carbenes (NHCs) occupy a prominent position. NHC
catalysis2 originated as early as 1958 with Breslow’s
demonstration3 that thiazolylidene was involved in the
thiazolium catalyzed benzoin condensation.4 However,
with the exception of its application in benzoin condensation
5 and the Stetter reaction,6 NHC catalysis received
little attention for a long time. A significant change in
this situation occurred in 2004, when Glorius7 and Bode8